Government Significantly Increases Fees for Renouncing Indonesian Citizenship and Naturalization

Jakarta, Indonesia – The Indonesian government has announced a substantial revision of fees associated with citizenship-related services, including a fivefold increase for the application to relinquish Indonesian citizenship. These new tariffs, stipulated in Government Regulation (PP) Number 30 of 2026, will take effect on August 1, 2026. The regulation, signed by President Prabowo Subianto on July 2, 2026, supersedes and amends several provisions previously outlined in Government Regulation Number 45 of 2024.

The most significant hike affects the application for a Presidential Decree on the voluntary renunciation of Indonesian citizenship. The fee for this process has been raised from Rp1 million to Rp5 million per application. This change signals a considerable adjustment in the financial requirements for individuals seeking to formally disavow their Indonesian nationality.

Beyond the renunciation process, several other citizenship services will also see increased costs. For foreign nationals seeking to acquire Indonesian citizenship through naturalization, the application fee will now be Rp75 million, an increase from the previous Rp50 million. This adjustment reflects a more significant financial undertaking for those aspiring to become Indonesian citizens.

The fee for children with dual nationality choosing to opt for Indonesian citizenship has also been doubled, rising from Rp1 million to Rp2 million. Furthermore, the application fee for foreigners marrying Indonesian citizens and subsequently seeking citizenship will increase from Rp15 million to Rp25 million.

In contrast, the fee for naturalization applications from foreign nationals who have rendered distinguished service to the state or are applying on grounds of national interest has been eliminated. Previously, such applications incurred a fee of Rp2.5 million. This removal suggests a strategic prioritization or a move to encourage such contributions without financial barriers.

Background and Context of the Fee Adjustments

The Indonesian government periodically reviews and adjusts fees for various public services to align with economic realities, administrative costs, and national policy objectives. These revisions to citizenship-related fees are likely a multifaceted response, potentially aimed at several strategic goals.

Firstly, the increased fees could be an effort to better cover the administrative and processing costs associated with these complex legal procedures. The handling of citizenship applications, renunciations, and naturalizations involves extensive documentation, verification, and legal review, which naturally incur operational expenses.

Secondly, the adjustments might reflect a broader policy on managing the flow of citizenship. Higher fees for renunciation could be interpreted as a measure to ensure that such decisions are made with serious consideration, rather than being a casual or easily reversible step. Conversely, the increased cost for naturalization might serve to manage the influx of foreign nationals seeking citizenship, ensuring that those who do pursue it are fully committed and capable of integrating into Indonesian society.

The timing of these changes, with an effective date of August 1, 2026, allows for a period of public awareness and adaptation. This forward-looking implementation provides individuals and relevant stakeholders ample time to prepare for the new fee structure.

Chronology of Regulatory Changes

• Prior to 2024: Existing fee structures for citizenship services were in place, likely reflecting earlier economic conditions and policy priorities.
• Government Regulation Number 45 of 2024: This regulation established the previous set of tariffs for citizenship-related services. While specific details of this regulation are not provided in the source, it served as the immediate predecessor to the current changes.
• July 2, 2026: President Prabowo Subianto signs Government Regulation (PP) Number 30 of 2026, officially amending the fee structure.
• August 1, 2026: The new fee structure outlined in PP No. 30 of 2026 comes into effect, superseding the tariffs set by PP No. 45 of 2024.

Detailed Breakdown of Fee Increases

The specific increases in fees are as follows:

• Renunciation of Indonesian Citizenship:

  

  • New Fee: Rp5 million
  • Previous Fee: Rp1 million
  • Increase: Rp4 million (a 400% rise)

• Naturalization for Foreign Nationals to become Indonesian Citizens:

  • New Fee: Rp75 million
  • Previous Fee: Rp50 million
  • Increase: Rp25 million (a 50% rise)

• Children with Dual Nationality Opting for Indonesian Citizenship:

  • New Fee: Rp2 million
  • Previous Fee: Rp1 million
  • Increase: Rp1 million (a 100% rise)

• Naturalization through Marriage to an Indonesian Citizen:

  • New Fee: Rp25 million
  • Previous Fee: Rp15 million
  • Increase: Rp10 million (a 66.7% rise)

• Naturalization for Distinguished Service/National Interest:

  • New Fee: Rp0 (removed)
  • Previous Fee: Rp2.5 million
  • Change: Elimination of fee

Analysis of Implications

The substantial fee increases, particularly for renouncing citizenship and for general naturalization, are likely to have several implications.

For Individuals Seeking to Renounce Citizenship: The fivefold increase in the fee to Rp5 million may serve as a deterrent or a signal of the seriousness with which the government views the act of relinquishing nationality. It could prompt individuals to more thoroughly consider the long-term implications of such a decision. This move might also be tied to administrative burdens or the value placed on citizenship.

For Foreign Nationals Seeking Indonesian Citizenship: The higher naturalization fees, especially the significant jump to Rp75 million for general applications, could impact the number of individuals pursuing Indonesian citizenship. While it aims to ensure commitment and potentially offset administrative costs, it might also create a financial barrier for some. However, the elimination of fees for those with distinguished service or for national interest underscores a continued commitment to attracting valuable contributors to Indonesia.

For Children with Dual Nationality: The doubling of the fee for children opting for Indonesian citizenship, while not as drastic as other increases, still represents a higher cost for a significant life decision.

Economic and Administrative Considerations: The increased revenue generated from these higher fees could potentially be allocated towards improving the efficiency and capacity of the Directorate General of Immigration and the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, which are responsible for processing these applications. It could also reflect an updated assessment of the economic value of citizenship.

Broader Impact and Potential Reactions

The new regulations are likely to be closely watched by expatriate communities, international businesses operating in Indonesia, and individuals with Indonesian heritage living abroad.

Potential Reactions:

• Expatriate Communities: Some may view the increased naturalization fees as a barrier, potentially impacting their decision to seek Indonesian citizenship.
• Legal and Immigration Consultants: These professionals will need to update their guidance and services to reflect the new fee structure.
• Government Officials: The Ministry of Law and Human Rights will be tasked with implementing and enforcing the new tariffs, ensuring smooth processing and transparent collection of fees.
• Civil Society Organizations: While not directly addressed in the provided text, such organizations might offer commentary on the accessibility of citizenship and the implications for human rights and national identity.

The Indonesian government’s decision to revise these fees indicates a strategic recalibration of its approach to citizenship management. The rationale behind these changes, while not explicitly detailed beyond administrative cost recovery and policy alignment, suggests a move towards ensuring greater deliberation in renouncing citizenship and potentially managing the pace and profile of new citizens, while still valuing contributions to the nation. The period leading up to August 1, 2026, will be crucial for observing how these changes are communicated and integrated into the national administrative framework.